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李属种间杂交亲和性及胚培养研究

尚霄丽 朱更瑞 李靖 冯义彬 王力荣

果树学报2009,Vol.26Issue(6):826-829,4.
果树学报2009,Vol.26Issue(6):826-829,4.

李属种间杂交亲和性及胚培养研究

Study on the interspecific hybridization compatibility between Prunus crops and embryo culture of their hybrids

尚霄丽 1朱更瑞 2李靖 3冯义彬 2王力荣1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南农业大学林学园艺学院,郑州,450002
  • 2. 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所,郑州,450009
  • 3. 濮阳职业技术学院,河南濮阳,457000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Total of 10 eultivars of Prunus fruit crops including peach,apricot and plum were used as materials for doing 15 cross combinations.The hybrid embryos were cultured and a molecular identification was made to part of theses hybrids.The results showed that when apricot used as female parent the fruit-setting ratio reached 11.49%, much higher than those of peach and plum used as female parent.When peach was used as female parent the dropped rate of premature fruits in 30 to 35 d after blossom was higher than 90%.on the contrary ,when using apricot and plum as female parents the fruit drop were not serious.Most of the hybrids using apricot as female parent failed to bear and the highest embryo abortion rate reached 93.18%.The hybrid embryos were inoculated in WPM medium and grew into vigorous plantlets .SSR identification proved that the hybrids were the true ones.

关键词

李属/远缘杂交/亲和性/胚培养/SSR

Key words

Prunus / Interspecific hybridization/ Compatibility/ Embryo culture/ SSR

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

尚霄丽,朱更瑞,李靖,冯义彬,王力荣..李属种间杂交亲和性及胚培养研究[J].果树学报,2009,26(6):826-829,4.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划(2006BAD13806和2006BAD07806) (2006BAD13806和2006BAD07806)

国家863计划(2006AA100108) (2006AA100108)

果树学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-9980

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