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花粉直感对黑宝石李果实品质的影响

张静茹 孟照刚 巩文红

果树学报2009,Vol.26Issue(6):836-839,4.
果树学报2009,Vol.26Issue(6):836-839,4.

花粉直感对黑宝石李果实品质的影响

Effect of pollen xenia on fruit quality of Frinar plum cultivar

张静茹 1孟照刚 1巩文红1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院果树研究所,辽宁兴城,125100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

For studying the pollen xenia of plum,pollens of 5 different plum cultuvars including Bulin, Longyuanqiuli, Oishi Wase,Japanese plum and Changli 15 were used to pollinate Frinar plum respectively,and the effect in the current year on fruit quality was observed.A series of index were detected for each single cultivar pollinated fruit and the open pollinated fruit.The fruit setting rate ranged from 15.7% to 60.0% depending on the pollinators, while for the open pollination was 36.0%; the fruit weight ranged from 71.6 g to 79.7g and 73.0 g; length and width of fruit were 4.4/5.2 cm,4.3/5.2 cm,4.1/4.9 em,4.5/5.4 cm, 4.0/5.0 cm and 4.2/4.9 cm respectively; the soluble solids content were 11.7% to 12.7% and 11.6%; titrat-able acidity were 0.79% to 0.80% and 0.79%, and the fruit apex shape was obviously different pollinated by different cuhi-vars.Based on the Duncan's multiple range test,there was obvious difference in all above mentioned fruit quality index a-mong the fruit received from different pollinators,indicating the distinct pollen xenia for plum.This paper is useful to support the further study and rational allocation of pollination cultivars in practice so as to improve the fruit quality and benefits.

关键词

/花粉直感/黑宝石李/果实品质

Key words

Frinar plum cuhivar/ Pollen xenia/ Frinar/ Fruit quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张静茹,孟照刚,巩文红..花粉直感对黑宝石李果实品质的影响[J].果树学报,2009,26(6):836-839,4.

基金项目

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项 ()

葫芦岛市重点项目"李名特优稀品种引进与示范"的部分内容 ()

果树学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-9980

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