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采前喷布水杨酸(SA)和赤霉素(GA3)对采后贡柑果实生理及贮藏效果的影响

马培恰 吴文 唐小浪 黄永敬 魏岳荣

果树学报2009,Vol.26Issue(6):891-894,4.
果树学报2009,Vol.26Issue(6):891-894,4.

采前喷布水杨酸(SA)和赤霉素(GA3)对采后贡柑果实生理及贮藏效果的影响

Effects of pre-harvest spraying with SA and GA_3 on physiology and storability of post-harvest Gonggan mandarin cultivar fruits

马培恰 1吴文 1唐小浪 1黄永敬 1魏岳荣1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省农业科学院果树研究所,广州,510640
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

SA, GA_3 and GA_3+CaCl_2 were sprayed on the tree crown of Gonggan cultivar(Citrus reticulata Blanco) 30 d and 20 d before harvest for studying their effects on the fruit quality in storage. The results showed that: (1)All the applications including 400 mg .L~(-1)SA ,20 mg·L~(-1)GA_5 and 20 mg·L~(-1)GA_3+0.5% CaCl_2 significantly decreased the decay rate,membrane permeability, peel tissues permeability and MDA accumulation of fruit during storage. And the decomposition of sucrose, or-ganic acid and Vc were deferred which restrained the process of fruit ripening and senescence. (2)It was also found that the storage of Gonggan fruit was remarkably improved by the treatment of 20 nag·L~(-1), GA_3+0.5% CaCl_2,which indicated that calcium can promote the storage effects of GA_3.

关键词

贡柑/水杨酸/赤霉素//耐贮性

Key words

Gonggan mandarin/ SA/ GA_3/ Calcium/ Storability

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

马培恰,吴文,唐小浪,黄永敬,魏岳荣..采前喷布水杨酸(SA)和赤霉素(GA3)对采后贡柑果实生理及贮藏效果的影响[J].果树学报,2009,26(6):891-894,4.

基金项目

广东省重大科技专项(2002A2080203) (2002A2080203)

国家柑橘产业技术体系 ()

果树学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-9980

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