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168 kA新型阴极高效节能铝电解槽节能机理

王紫千 姜艳丽 冯乃祥

化工学报2009,Vol.60Issue(11):2882-2890,9.
化工学报2009,Vol.60Issue(11):2882-2890,9.

168 kA新型阴极高效节能铝电解槽节能机理

Energy saving mechanism of 168 kA new typecathode aluminum reduction cell

王紫千 1姜艳丽 1冯乃祥1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北大学材料与冶金学院,辽宁,沈阳,110004
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摘要

Abstract

For researching the energy saving mechanism of 168 kA new type cathode aluminum reduction cell, the thermal field, electromagnetic field, flow field of liquid metal were simulated and the surface oscillation of liquid metal in the new type cathode aluminum reduction cell was measured by a dynamic detecting system on the surface oscillation of liquid metal which was designed by the authors. The results showed that the cathode convex in the new type cathode aluminum reduction cell could reduce the velocity of liquid metal and could weaken the surface oscillation of liquid metal. The X velocity and Y velocity of liquid metal in the new type cathode aluminum reduction cell were lower than that in the traditional cathode aluminum reduction cell. The polar distance of the new type cathode aluminum reduction cell was 3. 8 cm. It was lcm lower than that of the traditional cathode aluminum reduction cell. The voltage drop of electrolyte in the new type cathode aluminum reduction cell was 380 mV lower than the voltage drop of electrolyte in the traditional cathode aluminum reduction cell. The energy utilization of the new type cathode aluminum reduction cell was 5% greater than the energy utilization of the traditional cathode aluminum reduction cell.

关键词

新型阴极/节能/铝电解槽/铝液波动/铝液流速

Key words

new type cathode/ energy saving/ aluminum reduction cell/ surface oscillation of liquid metal/ velocity of liquid metal

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

王紫千,姜艳丽,冯乃祥..168 kA新型阴极高效节能铝电解槽节能机理[J].化工学报,2009,60(11):2882-2890,9.

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