核化学与放射化学2009,Vol.31Issue(4):217-222,6.
聚锑酸离子交换剂的制备及分离锶和钇
Preparation of Polyantimonic Acid Exchanger and Its Adsorption Separation of Strontium and Yttrium
李明愉 1陈靖 2王建晨2
作者信息
- 1. 北京理工大学,爆炸科学与技术国家重点实验室,北京,100081
- 2. 清华大学,核能与新能源技术研究院,北京,102201
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The process of preparing polyantimonic acid exchanger by oxidative reflux method from antimonous oxide using hydrogen peroxide solution as oxidant was studied. This kind of ion-exchange material has a high selectivity to Sr~(2+) over Y~(3+) among other inorganic ion exchangers that have been reported when the ion-exchange material is used as a separating medium in Sr~(2+)-Y~(3+) solution. The condition of the preparation was investigated by orthogonal experimental method. The optimum reaction conditions of gaining higher distribution coefficients for Sr~(2+) and Y~(3+) are as follows: reaction temperature 60 ℃, 40 mL aqueous and 12 mL hydrogen peroxide solution were mixed with 10 g antimonous oxide, reaction time 120 min. Physicochemical properties of polyantimonic acid exchanger were also studied. The results show that the polyantimonic acid is a kind of cation exchanger.关键词
聚锑酸离子交换剂/锶/钇Key words
polyantimonic acid exchanger/ strontium/ yttrium分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
李明愉,陈靖,王建晨..聚锑酸离子交换剂的制备及分离锶和钇[J].核化学与放射化学,2009,31(4):217-222,6.