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工艺参数对2A12铝合金微弧氧化陶瓷层生长的影响

孙志华 国大鹏 刘明 郭孟秋 陆峰 陶春虎

航空材料学报2009,Vol.29Issue(6):59-65,7.
航空材料学报2009,Vol.29Issue(6):59-65,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-5053.2009.6.012

工艺参数对2A12铝合金微弧氧化陶瓷层生长的影响

Effect of Technological Parameters on Formation Process of Ceramic Films Fabricated by Micro-arc Oxidation

孙志华 1国大鹏 1刘明 1郭孟秋 1陆峰 1陶春虎1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京航空材料研究院,北京,100095
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摘要

Abstract

Effect of technological parameters, such as anodic current density(Ia)/ cathodic current density (Ic), frequency, cathodic duty ratio, on the formation process of micro-arc oxidation films on 2A12 aluminum alloy are studied and the microstructure, morphologies, composition and phase constituents under different oxidation time were studied by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results show that film thickness increases with the current density and the increasing of Ic is beneficial to the film growth. With frequency and cathodic duty ratio, the film thickness increases firstly then decreases. The thickness of total film increases linearly and the growth speed towards outer space is faster than that towards substrate with the oxidation time. The results of SEM show that many crater-mouth like traces formed by the plasma discharge are observed on the coatings surface, and the thickness on the cross section become same and the film/substrate interface even with MAO time. The results of XRD reveal that the content of γ-Al_2O_3 in the ceramic coatings decreases, and the content of α-Al_2O_3 increases with oxidation time.

关键词

铝合金/微弧氧化/生长过程

Key words

aluminum alloy/ MAO/ formation process

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

孙志华,国大鹏,刘明,郭孟秋,陆峰,陶春虎..工艺参数对2A12铝合金微弧氧化陶瓷层生长的影响[J].航空材料学报,2009,29(6):59-65,7.

航空材料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-5053

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