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微曝气生态浮床净化入湖河口污染河水原位模型实验

李海英 冯慕华 李玲 柯凡 李文朝

湖泊科学2009,Vol.21Issue(6):782-788,7.
湖泊科学2009,Vol.21Issue(6):782-788,7.

微曝气生态浮床净化入湖河口污染河水原位模型实验

In-situ model experiment on purification of polluted river water into lake based on micro-aerated ecological floating bed

李海英 1冯慕华 2李玲 1柯凡 1李文朝1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所湖泊与环境国家重点实验室,南京,210008
  • 2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aiming at the problem of black-odor, oxygen deficiency and ammonia-nitrogen pollution of polluted rivers, a new type of ecological floating bed-micro-aerated ecological floating bed was developed, which combined biofilm packing, floating aquatic macrophyte and auxiliary aeration device. The purification efficiency of the polluted river water was studied by the model experiment in the outlet of Daqing River. The results showed when the hydraulic loading was 1500mm/d, the mean removal efficiencies of total nitrogen, ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus and phosphate were 81.1%, 91.3%, 72.7% and 92.5%, respectively. Additionally, the floating bed showed better removal effect on organic matters. The cost of micro-aerated system to treat 1m~3 of polluted river water was only 0.007 Yuan. The micro-aerated ecological floating bed ran steadily, had a high efficiency of pollutants removal and low energy consumption. It was suitable for the environment of flowing water, which could be used in polluted river and estuary.

关键词

微曝气生态浮床/污染河水/模型试验/净化效果

Key words

Micro-aerated ecological floating bed/ polluted river water/ model experiment/ removal efficiency

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

李海英,冯慕华,李玲,柯凡,李文朝..微曝气生态浮床净化入湖河口污染河水原位模型实验[J].湖泊科学,2009,21(6):782-788,7.

基金项目

国家高技术研究发展计划项目(863计划)2005AA60101004和2006AA06Z325)资助. (863计划)

湖泊科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1003-5427

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