四川大学学报（医学版）2009，Vol.40Issue(6)：1130-1134,5.
聚合酶链反应-反向线点杂交技术鉴定分枝杆菌的多中心评价
Evaluation PCR-reverse Line Hybridization Assay for Detection and Identification of Mycobacterium Species: a Multi-center Study
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the PCR-reverse line dot hybridization assay (RLB) based on 16S-23S rDNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequence for detection and identification of mycobacterium species. Methods This study was performed in five different centers simultaneously, and the performance of PCR-RLB was estimated and verified by detection of 60 reference strains belonging to 50 mycobacterium species, 10 nonmycobacterial speices and 383 clinical isolates identified by immunochromatographic assay (ICA) combined sequencing and gas chromatography (GC). Results The genus-specific probe hybridizied with the amplification of PCR of all mycobacteria and species-specific probes hybridized only with corresponding species, however, neither of them hybridized with the amplification of PCR of nonmycobacterial speices. Compared with ICA combined sequencing and GC, accuracy of PCR-RLB was nearly 100%, and PCR-RLB identified 380 of 383 in species-level successfully, including 11 mixed clinical isolates which could not be identified with other assays correctly. Conclusion The mycobacterial PCR- RLB based on 16S-23S rDNA ITS is rapid, convenient, sensitive and specific, and practical, and it is promising to be applied in clinical diagnosis.关键词
聚合酶链反应/分枝杆菌属/核酸杂交Key words
Polymerase chain reaction /Mycobacterium /Nucleic acid hybridization分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王亚娟,熊礼宽,冯萍..聚合酶链反应-反向线点杂交技术鉴定分枝杆菌的多中心评价[J].四川大学学报（医学版）,2009,40(6):1130-1134,5.基金项目
广东省科技厅社会发展计划项目(编号:2007B031500012)资助 （编号:2007B031500012）
