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栉江珧第1卵裂抑制型雌核发育二倍体人工诱导的研究

杨青 李琪 于瑞海 孔令锋 郑小东

海洋科学2009,Vol.33Issue(10):63-67,5.
海洋科学2009,Vol.33Issue(10):63-67,5.

栉江珧第1卵裂抑制型雌核发育二倍体人工诱导的研究

Artificial induction of gynogenetic diploids by suppression of the first cleavage in Atrina pectinata

杨青 1李琪 1于瑞海 1孔令锋 1郑小东1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国海洋大学,水产学院,山东,青岛,266003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The induction of gynogenesis diploids by suppression of the first cleavage in Atrina pectinata was attempted using the treatment of 6-dimethylaminopurine(60 rag/L; 6-DMAP). The results showed that the treatment of zygotes with 6-DMAP at 60 rain postinsemination for 15 min at water temperature of 24℃ produced more expected D-shaped larvae, and the rate of D-shaped larvae and level of diploids were 14. 7% and 22.7%, respectively. According to cytological observations, 6-DMAP disrupted the spindle at mi-tosis and inhibited chromosome movement, resulting in the formation of one diploid female nucleus. Cyto-logical evidence of the induction of gynogenetic diploids in A. Pectinata was demonstrated.

关键词

栉江珧(Atrina pectinata)/第一卵裂抑制型/雌核发育二倍体/6-DMAP

Key words

Atrina pectinata/ first cleavage/ gynogenetic diploid/ 6-DMAP

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

杨青,李琪,于瑞海,孔令锋,郑小东..栉江珧第1卵裂抑制型雌核发育二倍体人工诱导的研究[J].海洋科学,2009,33(10):63-67,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(30571442) (30571442)

教育部重大培育项目(707041) (707041)

海洋科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3096

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