海洋科学2009，Vol.33Issue(10)：77-83,7.
福建海岛水域软体动物多样性与分布
Biodiversity and distribution of mollusc around the waters of islands, Fujian Province
摘要
Abstract
In order to analyze the diversity and distribution of mollusca around the waters of islands, Fujian Province, we conducted a large-scale survey of bottom-dwelling organisms from February 1990 to January 1992 on an island in Fujian over the waters of the township. The results showed that there are 82 families, 96 genua, 345 specise of mollusc around the waters of islands, Fujian Province, and the mainly families are as follows: Arcidae, Mytilidae, Mactridae, Tellinidae, Veneridae, Corbulidae, Dentaliidae, Naticidae, Muricidae, Buccinidae, Nassariidae, Cancellariidae, Turridae, Terebridae, Pyramidellidae. In the 12 wa-ters of islands, the species of mollusc located more around south-central islands than that around the north-ern islands. The average biomass of mollusca is 8.81 g/m~2 , the density is 36 ind./m~2 around the waters of islands, Fujian Province. The biomass of waters around Xiamen island is the highest(33.18 g/m~2), that of in Nanri island is the lowest(0.73 g/m~2); The density of waters around Jiangyin island is the highest(188 ind./m~2), that of in Meizhou island the lowest(4 ind./m~2). The seasonal variation of mollusc species a-round the waters of islands, Fujian Province is that the species number is more in the summer than in win-ter, it is more in the winter than in autumn, and it is more in the autumn than in spring. The biomass is the highest in spring, and the lowest in winter; the highest density is in spring and lowest in autumn.关键词
软体动物/多样性/福建海岛Key words
mollusc/ biodiversity/ Fujian islands分类
海洋科学引用本文复制引用
黄雅琴,李荣冠,江锦祥..福建海岛水域软体动物多样性与分布[J].海洋科学,2009,33(10):77-83,7.基金项目
国家海洋局908专项基金(908-02-04-06) （908-02-04-06）
福建省908专项基金(FJ908-02-02-04) （FJ908-02-02-04）
国家海洋局第三海洋研究所科研基金(海三科200717) （海三科200717）
