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基于广义预测控制的移动机器人视觉导航

傅瑶 张崇巍 鲍伟 徐玉华 汪木兰

计算机工程与应用2009,Vol.45Issue(31):230-232,244,4.
计算机工程与应用2009,Vol.45Issue(31):230-232,244,4.DOI:10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2009.31.069

基于广义预测控制的移动机器人视觉导航

Visual navigation of mobile robot based on generalized predictive control

傅瑶 1张崇巍 1鲍伟 1徐玉华 1汪木兰2

作者信息

  • 1. 合肥工业大学,电气学院自动化系,合肥,230009
  • 2. 南京工程学院,先进数控技术江苏省高校重点实验室,南京,211167
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摘要

Abstract

The visual navigation problem of mobile robot in indoor invironments is investigated.Firstly,scene image is obtained by monocular camera,then the image features are extracted by color information,at last the parameters of the path are calculated using the least squares method so that the image processsing is predigested and the real-time performance of the algorithm is enhanced.The pose of the robot is modified by eliminating the distance error and the angle error between the robot and the given path.To achieve real-time control and to eliminate the delay caused by machine vision identification and transmission,the improved generalized predictive control for multivariable system is adopted to predict the variety of control signal at the next period to modify the delay of the system.Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the validity of the proposed algorithm.

关键词

移动机器人/视觉导航/多变量GPC/路径跟踪

Key words

mobile robot/visual navigation/GPC for multivariable system/path following

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

傅瑶,张崇巍,鲍伟,徐玉华,汪木兰..基于广义预测控制的移动机器人视觉导航[J].计算机工程与应用,2009,45(31):230-232,244,4.

基金项目

先进数控技术江苏省高校重点建设实验室基金资助项目(Jiangsu Province College Key Laboratory of Advanced Numerical Control Technology Foundation of China,No.KXJ07127). (Jiangsu Province College Key Laboratory of Advanced Numerical Control Technology Foundation of China,No.KXJ07127)

计算机工程与应用

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-8331

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