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贮前热蒸汽处理对草莓果实保鲜效应的研究

杜正顺 巩惠芳 汪良驹 李百健

南京农业大学学报2009,Vol.32Issue(4):37-42,6.
南京农业大学学报2009,Vol.32Issue(4):37-42,6.

贮前热蒸汽处理对草莓果实保鲜效应的研究

Effect of heat-steam treatment on preservation of strawberry fruits in storage

杜正顺 1巩惠芳 1汪良驹 1李百健2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京农业大学园艺学院,江苏 南京 210095
  • 2. 南京傅家边果业有限公司,江苏 南京 211221
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The preservation and physiological indexes of strawberry fruits (Fragaria ananassa Duch cv. 'Toyonoka') stored at 4 癈 were investigated for the effects of heat-steam treatment for 10, 20, 30 and 40 s. The results indicated that heat-steam treatment for 10 s and 20 s significantly inhibited anthocyanin accumulation, weight loss, decay index and respiratory rate of the post-harvested fruits, and maintained higher activities of superoxide dismutase ( SOD) , but decreased the activities of lipoxidase (LOX) , cellulase, the O~-_2 production rate and MDA content. Therefore, heat-steam treatment was helpful for strawberry to prolong the storage life. However, heat-steam treatment for 30 and 40 s injuried fruits, which degraded external qualities and shortened preservation of the strawberry fruits.

关键词

草莓/热蒸汽处理/品质/保鲜/采后生理

Key words

strawberry/heat-steam treatment/quality/preservation/postharvest physiology

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杜正顺,巩惠芳,汪良驹,李百健..贮前热蒸汽处理对草莓果实保鲜效应的研究[J].南京农业大学学报,2009,32(4):37-42,6.

基金项目

江苏省科技攻关计划(农业)重大项目(BE2006312) (农业)

南京农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2030

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