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活性炭纤维吸附水中对硝基苯酚的行为

唐登勇 郑正 郑有飞 何都良 顾晶

大气科学学报2009,Vol.32Issue(4):590-594,5.
大气科学学报2009,Vol.32Issue(4):590-594,5.

活性炭纤维吸附水中对硝基苯酚的行为

Adsorption Behavior of p-Nitrophenol from Water onto Activated Carbon Fiber

唐登勇 1郑正 2郑有飞 3何都良 1顾晶2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京信息工程大学环境科学与工程学院,江苏,南京,210044
  • 2. 南京信息工程大学循环经济与清洁生产研究中心,江苏,南京,210044
  • 3. 南京大学环境学院,江苏,南京,210093
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Effects of pH and NaCI on the adsorption of p-nitrophenol (PNP) onto activated carbon fiber (ACF) were studied;adsorption isotherms were measured at different temperatures;the thermodynamics and kinetics of the adsorption were also studied. It was found that PNP adsorption amount significantly depended on pH, with the maximum adsorption amount at pH 4. 3 ; and sodium chloride in the solution facilitated PNP adsorption on ACF. Freundlich equation was better than Langmuir equation in describing the behavior of PNP adsorption onto ACF, thus indicating the possibility of polymolecular layer adsorp-tion. The adsorption was favorable one ,and the adsorption capacity increased with decreasing tempera-ture. The adsorption was an exothermic physical and spontaneous process. The experimental data were fitted very well by the pseudo-second-order kinetic model.

关键词

活性炭纤维/吸附/对硝基苯酚/吸附热力学/吸附动力学

Key words

activated carbon fiber/ p-nitrophenol/ adsorption / thermodynamics/ kinetics

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

唐登勇,郑正,郑有飞,何都良,顾晶..活性炭纤维吸附水中对硝基苯酚的行为[J].大气科学学报,2009,32(4):590-594,5.

基金项目

江苏省"333人才工程"资助项目(2005年) (2005年)

南京信息上程大学科研启动项目(20070110) (20070110)

南京信息工程大学科研基金资助项目(2007052) (2007052)

大气科学学报

OA北大核心

1674-7097

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