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沙田柚主产区土壤养分状况与果实品质关系初探

涂常青 王开峰 温欣荣 何江

中国生态农业学报2009,Vol.17Issue(6):1128-1131,4.
中国生态农业学报2009,Vol.17Issue(6):1128-1131,4.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1011.2009.01128

沙田柚主产区土壤养分状况与果实品质关系初探

Relationship between soil nutrient and Shatianyou fruit quality in its main production areas

涂常青 1王开峰 1温欣荣 1何江1

作者信息

  • 1. 嘉应学院化学与环境学院,梅州,514015
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In 2005, a sampling survey was conducted in the main Shatianyou fruit production areas of Meizhou City. Nutrient contents of 0~60 cm soil layer and quality of Shatianyou fruit collected from Shatianyou orchards in four villages (Dahuang, Xiaohuang, Pengxia and Pengshang) in Songkou Town, Mei County were analyzed. Results show significant difference in soil nutrient status among 4 samplig orchards. Soil nutrient contents for Dahuang and Xiaohuang are relatively high while those for Pengshang and Pengxia are very poor. Differences are observed in Shatianyou fruit quality from the four orchards. Relatively high reducing sugar (RS) and vitamin C (VC) contents exist in Shatianyou fruits from Xiaohuang and Dahuang, which are sweeter and juicier than those from Pengshang and Pengxia. Regression analysis reveals significant positive correlation between RS and soil available N, an extremely significant positive correlation between VC and soil available N, and a negative correlation between VC and available K. Fruit total acid content has an extremely significant positive correlation with soil total P and N, available P and slow available K. This implies that Shatianyou fruit quality is influenced by soil NPK nutrient status, which is particularly related with soil N content.

关键词

沙田柚/土壤养分/果实品质/梅州市

Key words

Shatianyou fruit, Soil nutrient, Fruit quality, Meizhou City

分类

农业科学

引用本文复制引用

涂常青,王开峰,温欣荣,何江..沙田柚主产区土壤养分状况与果实品质关系初探[J].中国生态农业学报,2009,17(6):1128-1131,4.

基金项目

广东省梅州市科技计划项目(2005835)及嘉应学院科学研究基金项目(06KJ12)资助 (2005835)

中国生态农业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2096-6237

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