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重庆岩溶区土壤有机碳库的估算及其空间分布特征

倪九派 袁道先 谢德体 魏朝富

生态学报2009,Vol.29Issue(11):6292-6301,10.
生态学报2009,Vol.29Issue(11):6292-6301,10.

重庆岩溶区土壤有机碳库的估算及其空间分布特征

Estimation of soil organic carbon storage and the characteristic of carbon spatial distributions in karst area,Chongqing,China

倪九派 1袁道先 2谢德体 2魏朝富1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南大学资源环境学院
  • 2. 西南大学地理科学学院,重庆,400715
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The estimation of soil organic carbon storage is very important to the research of carbon cycle. The soil organic carbon density and storage of Chongqing karst area was estimated, using the data of 1412 soil profile from the second soil survey of China and formulating fertilization for soil conditions in 2007. Integrating the soil map, land use status quo map and district map of Chongqing karst area, the index of soil organic abundance were introduced and the characteristic of soil organic distribution in different soil and landscapes were analyzed. Results showed: the storage of soil organic carbon of Chongqing karst area to the depths of 20 cm and 100 cm were 1.43×10~(11) kg and 3.29×10~(11) kg, respectively. Carbon density of 20 cm soil was 1.26-7.20 kg m~(-2), and carbon density of 100 cm soil was 1.43-25.72 kg m~(-2). The amount of soil organic carbon varied significantly at different soils and landscapes, the index of soil organic abundance of soils and landscapes at 20 cm depth ranged from 0.73-1.74 and 0.39-1.20, and that at 100 cm depth changed between 0.32-3.00 and 0.46-1.70, respectively. The soil organic carbon storage of unit area at 20 cm depth was above the average level of China, but that at 100 cm depth was below the average level of China in Chongqing karst area. In a word, the soil organic carbon storage was relatively indigent in Chongqing karst area.

关键词

土壤有机碳密度/有机碳储量/有机碳丰度指数/重庆岩溶区

Key words

soil organic density/ soil organic carbon storage/ the index of soil organic abundance/ Chongqing karst area

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

倪九派,袁道先,谢德体,魏朝富..重庆岩溶区土壤有机碳库的估算及其空间分布特征[J].生态学报,2009,29(11):6292-6301,10.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划课题资助项目(2006BAC01A16) (2006BAC01A16)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(40701093) (40701093)

生态学报

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSTPCD

1000-0933

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