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农牧交错带开垦年限对土壤理化特性的影响

焦燕 赵江红 徐柱

生态环境学报2009,Vol.18Issue(5):1965-1970,6.
生态环境学报2009,Vol.18Issue(5):1965-1970,6.

农牧交错带开垦年限对土壤理化特性的影响

Effects of a conversion from grassland to cropland on soil physical-chemical properties in the agro-pastoral ecotone of Inner Mongolia: analysis of a 50-year chronosequence

焦燕 1赵江红 2徐柱1

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古师范大学化学与环境科学学院,内蒙,呼和浩特,010022
  • 2. 中国农业科学院草原研究所,内蒙,呼和浩特,010022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The study investigated the long time effect of a conversation from grasslands to croplands on soil physical-chemical properties in the farming-pastoral ecotone of Inner Mongolia using direct field samplings. We determined a land use history for the 1955 -2002 from field survery. This land use history was used to build a chronosequence of cropland sites with a different age since the conversation from grassland. Results showed that 50 years of reclamation induced a reduction of soil organic carbon (SOC) content, total nitrogen (TN) content, soil available kalium content, pH levels, clay content and soil bulk density. It was founded that there was clear dependency of soil properties (dissolved organic carbon content; soil available kalium content; pH levels; clay content and soil bulk density) on cropland age. It was expected that this research would provide information for suitably using land and avoiding environmental degradation.

关键词

农牧交错带/开垦年限/土壤养分/土壤质地

Key words

cropland age/ soil nutrient/ soil texture

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

焦燕,赵江红,徐柱..农牧交错带开垦年限对土壤理化特性的影响[J].生态环境学报,2009,18(5):1965-1970,6.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划973项目(2007CB106806) (2007CB106806)

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项基金项目 ()

国家重点实验室开放课题(LAPC-KF-2008-3) (LAPC-KF-2008-3)

生态环境学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1674-5906

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