物理化学学报2009,Vol.25Issue(11):2380-2384,5.
Fe/MgO催化合成碳纳米管和氮掺杂碳纳米管
Synthesis of N-doped and Undoped Carbon Nanotubes on Fe/MgO Catalysts
摘要
Abstract
N-doped and undoped carbon nanotubes (CN_x and CNTs) were synthesized by the catalytic chemical vapor deposition of ethylenediamine and hexane on Fe/MgO catalysts. The Fe catalysts were obtained by calcination of a Mg/Fe layered double hydroxide (LDH) and a mixture of Mg(NO_3)_2/Fe(NO_3)_3 precursors followed by reduction (Fe-LDH and Fe-Mg(NO_3)_2/Fe(NO_3)_3). The CNTs grown on both catalysts had tubular structures with hollow cores while some of the CN_x grown on Fe-Mg(NO_3)_2/Fe(NO_3)_3 had a different morphology from the conventional bamboo-shape of those grown on Fe-LDH. This special morphology with thick walls had some space between the graphite layers. The molar content of N in the CN_x grown on Fe-LDH was 6.3%, which was a little more than 5.7% found in the CN_x grown on Fe-Mg(NO_3)_2/Fe(NO_3)_3. However, the latter has more defects and disorders.关键词
碳纳米管/氮掺杂碳纳米管/水滑石/催化剂/前体/化学气相沉积Key words
Carbon nanotube/N-doped carbon nanotube/Layered double hydroxide/Catalyst/Precursor/Chemical vapor deposition分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
曹永,矫庆泽,赵芸..Fe/MgO催化合成碳纳米管和氮掺杂碳纳米管[J].物理化学学报,2009,25(11):2380-2384,5.基金项目
The project was supported by the National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China (863) (2006AA03Z570), Beijing Natural Science Foundation (2092026) and Excellent Young Scholars Research Fund of Beijing Institute of Technology (c2007YS0404).国家高技术研究发展计划(863)(2006AA03Z570)。北京市自然科学基金(2092026)和北京理工大学优秀青年教师资助计划(c2007YS0404)资助项目 (863)