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含氟水溶液中电化学刻蚀氟化WO_3薄膜电极增强可见光光电化学性能

李文 冷文华 牛振江 李想 费会 张鉴清 曹楚南

物理化学学报2009,Vol.25Issue(12):2427-2432,6.
物理化学学报2009,Vol.25Issue(12):2427-2432,6.

含氟水溶液中电化学刻蚀氟化WO_3薄膜电极增强可见光光电化学性能

Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Performance of WO_3 Film Electrode under Visible Light by Electrochemical Etching Fluorination in Aqueous Solutions Containing Fluorine

李文 1冷文华 1牛振江 2李想 1费会 1张鉴清 1曹楚南1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学玉泉校区化学系,杭州,310027
  • 2. 浙江师范大学物理化学研究所,浙江,金华,321004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A new and simple method of electrochemical etching in acidic aqueous solutions containing fluorine for the electrodeposited WO_3 thin films is presented. The samples were characterized by photoelectrochemistry, scanning electron microscopy(SEAM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, and photoluminescence (PL). Results showed that the etching increased the specific surface area with a concomitant reduction in the catalyst mass and also a change in the surface status of the electrodes. This modification of the surface status improved the photoelectrochemical performance of the electrodes under visible and UV-Vis light illumination with the same mass and specific surface area. This enhancement can be ascribed to the surface fluorination of the electrodes, which result in a decrease in the surface recombination centers and a negative shift in the flatband potential. The light absorption and crystalline were found to be unchanged by etching. The etched WO_3 film electrode shows excellent photoelectrochemical stability in acid solutions. This provides a novel method for increasing the photon electric conversion efficiency of WO_3 thin film electodes.

关键词

WO_3/电化学刻蚀/氟化/光电化学/可见光

Key words

WO_3/Electrochemical etching/Florination/Photoelectrochemisrty/Visible light

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李文,冷文华,牛振江,李想,费会,张鉴清,曹楚南..含氟水溶液中电化学刻蚀氟化WO_3薄膜电极增强可见光光电化学性能[J].物理化学学报,2009,25(12):2427-2432,6.

基金项目

The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(20373062).国家自然科学基金(20373062)资助项目 (20373062)

物理化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6818

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