物理化学学报2009,Vol.25Issue(11):2270-2274,5.
聚乙二醇稳定的RuB非晶态纳米催化剂对吡啶及其衍生物加氢反应
Hydrogenation of Pyridine and Its Derivates Catalyzed by Poly(ethylene glycol)-Stabilized Amorphous RuB Nanoparticles
张晔 1樊光银 2王磊 1李瑞祥 2陈华 1李贤均1
作者信息
- 1. 四川大学化学学院,教育部绿色化学与技术重点实验室,成都,610064
- 2. 赤峰学院化学系,内蒙古赤峰,024000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)-stabilized amorphous RuB nanoparticles were prepared and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Results showed that Ru was reduced to zero valence and the average particle diameter of the RuB crystallites was about 2.4 nm. This catalytic system shows excellent activity and selectivity for the hydrogenation of pyridine and its derivates. At a reaction temperature of 100℃, a hydrogen pressure of 3.0 MPa, a reaction time of 60 min and using a molar ratio of 1/670 Ru to pyridine, the conversion of pyridine was found to be >99.0% and the selectivity for piperidine was 100%. The activity of the catalyst for substrates with different substituents was as follows: 2-methylpyridine>2,6-dimethylpyridine>pyridine.关键词
加氢/RuB非晶态合金/聚乙二醇/吡啶/哌啶Key words
Hydrogenation/Amorphous RuB/Poly(ethylene glycol)/Pyridine/Piperidine分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
张晔,樊光银,王磊,李瑞祥,陈华,李贤均..聚乙二醇稳定的RuB非晶态纳米催化剂对吡啶及其衍生物加氢反应[J].物理化学学报,2009,25(11):2270-2274,5.