中国组织工程研究与临床康复2009，Vol.13Issue(44)：8733-8736,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2009.44.030
尿毒症患者肾移植前后抑郁水平调查
Depression levels of uremia patients before and after renal transplantation
彭贵军 1吴耀松2
作者信息
- 1. 河南中医学院第一附属医院,河南省郑州市450000
- 2. 河南中医学院基础医学院,河南省郑州市450005
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To investigate effective methods of decreasing the incidence of depression and improving quality of life on uremia patients by comparing the depression levels and influential factors before and after renal transplantation.METHODS:A total of 91 uremia patients admitted to First Affiliated Hospital of Henan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine between January 2005 and December 2008 were selected and divided into three groups:renal transplant recipients(n=28)with normal renal function;patients waiting for renal transplant(n=31);and chronic allograft rejection patients on hemodialysis therapy(n=32).Depression levels were evaluated by the Beck Depression Inventory,including age,sex,marriage,uremia course,incidence of chronic rejection,time of maintaining normal renal function as well as hemodialysis time.In addition,incidence of depression and related factor analysis were investigated.RESULTS:The depression level of the renal transplant recipients was significantly lower than hemodialysis patients with chronic allograft rejection(P＜0.01),and patients waiting for renal transplant was lower than hemodialysis patients(P＜0.05).The presence of depression was not related to age or gender(P＞0.05).Married patients showed a lower percentage of depression (P＜0.05).There was a negative correlation between depression and functional graft duration among patients with transplant failure(r=-0.34,P＜0.05).CONCLUSION:Single patients and transplant failure patients who returned to hemodialysis therapy need more social and psychologic supports.Uremia patients should be included in transplant waiting lists,which could decrease depression and may improve their quality of life and obtain better outcome during hemodialysis therapy.关键词
尿毒症/肾移植/抑郁分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
彭贵军,吴耀松..尿毒症患者肾移植前后抑郁水平调查[J].中国组织工程研究与临床康复,2009,13(44):8733-8736,4.
