首页|期刊导航|西南交通大学学报（英文版）|Case Study of Marine Ecological Compensation Criteria Based on Environmental Risk
西南交通大学学报（英文版）2009，Vol.17Issue(4)：330-338,9.
Case Study of Marine Ecological Compensation Criteria Based on Environmental Risk
Case Study of Marine Ecological Compensation Criteria Based on Environmental Risk
摘要
Abstract
This paper forecasted and identified the environmental risks and ecological effect caused by chemical spill by simulating the xylene spill in Xiamen waters. The evaluation objects of ecological damage include four parts: marine ecosystem services, sea water quality, marine biological resources (plankton, benthos, nekton, etc.), and beach habitat. The ecological compensation criterion was confirmed as 1.73 million Yuan per year in the short term and 8.09 million Yuan in the long term. And an ecological compensation mode was suggested to be that if the chemical spill does not occur this year, the compensation will return to the enterprise next year; while if chemical spill occurs, the compensation will not be returned. The encouragement mechanism "returning compensation if no spill" might motivate enterprises to improve the environmental risk management and avoid the risks.关键词
Marine environmental risk/Marine ecological compensation/Chemical spillKey words
Marine environmental risk/Marine ecological compensation/Chemical spill分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
ZHANG Ji-wei,YANG Zhi-feng,TANG Jun-jian,CHEN Chu-han..Case Study of Marine Ecological Compensation Criteria Based on Environmental Risk[J].西南交通大学学报（英文版）,2009,17(4):330-338,9.基金项目
The Marine Science Fundation of State Oceanic Administration for Young Scholars (No.2008121) （No.2008121）
