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基于银纳米粒子的生成测定痕量甲醛

龙云飞 周立萍 韩明

应用化学2009,Vol.26Issue(11):1349-1352,4.
应用化学2009,Vol.26Issue(11):1349-1352,4.

基于银纳米粒子的生成测定痕量甲醛

Determination of Trace Formaldehyde Based on Formation of Silver Nanoparticles

龙云飞 1周立萍 1韩明1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南科技大学化学化工学院,湘潭,411201
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In an alkaline solution, Ag~+ can be reduced by formaldehyde to form silver nanoparticles, leading to the resonance light scattering( RLS) intensities of the system to be enhanced. Based on these phenomena, a new RLS method for trace formaldehyde determination in environment water samples was established. Under the optimized reaction conditions, the enhanced RLS intensities of the system has a good relationship with the concentration of formaldehyde in a range of 1. 0 × 10 ~(-6) ~2. 0 × 10 ~(-5) mol/L with the detection limit of 1. 0 × 10~(-7) mol/L. The standard addition recovery ratio is in a range of 96. 26% to 103. 32% for formaldehyde detection in environmental water samples and in the indoor air. According to the phenomenon that the resultant from the reaction of Ag~+ and formaldehyde has different colors in the presence of formaldehyde with different concentrations, a visual semi-quantificational method for detection of formaldehyde could be achieved.

关键词

可视化测定/RLS法/甲醛/银纳米粒子

Key words

visual determination/ resonance light scattering/ formaldehyde/ silver nanoparticles

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

龙云飞,周立萍,韩明..基于银纳米粒子的生成测定痕量甲醛[J].应用化学,2009,26(11):1349-1352,4.

基金项目

湖南自然科学基金(09JJ6021)、湖南科技大学博士科研启动基金资助项目 (09JJ6021)

应用化学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0518

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