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Composition of fish communities in an intertidal salt marsh creek in the Changjiang River estuary, China

QUAN Weimin NI Yong SHI Liyan CHEN Yaqu

中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)2009,Vol.27Issue(4):806-815,10.
中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)2009,Vol.27Issue(4):806-815,10.DOI:10.1007/s00343-009-9186-z

Composition of fish communities in an intertidal salt marsh creek in the Changjiang River estuary, China

Composition of fish communities in an intertidal salt marsh creek in the Changjiang River estuary, China

QUAN Weimin 1NI Yong 1SHI Liyan 1CHEN Yaqu1

作者信息

  • 1. Key and Open Laboratory of Marine and Estuarine Fishery,Ministry of Agriculture,East China Sea Fishery Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Shanghai 200090,China
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摘要

Abstract

Fish communities in a (third-order) intertidal creek in Dongtan marsh in the Changjiang (Yangtze) River estuary were investigated seasonally for one year. A total of 1 996 fish specimens (10 967.8 g) comprising 26 species and 15 families were collected. Abundances of fish communities in the intertidal salt marsh creek were primarily dominated by Boleophthalmus pectinirostris (19.8%), Collichthys lucidus (18.6%), Periophthalmus magnuspinnatus (18.2%), Liza haematocheilus (17.9%), and secondarily by Mugilogobius abei (8.5%), L. carinatus (7.2%), Odontamblyopus lacepedii (4.3%), and Acanthogobius ommaturus (3.9%); another 18 species were present only occasionally. Non-MDS ordination and SIMPER analysis indicated that there were two fish communities in the intertidal salt marsh creek. In spring, the communities were dominated by B. pectinirostris, P. magnuspinnatus, C. lucidus and M. abei; in summer, autumn, and winter by L. haematocheilus, L. carinatus, A. ommaturus and O. lacepedii. Some species showed strong habitat selection; L. carinatus and P. magnuspinnatus were distributed mainly in the upper and middle creek, while B. pectinirostris, M. abei and O. lacepedii inhabited the middle and lower creek. The study indicated that the salt marshes of the Changjiang River estuary are an important nursery and feeding habitat for many fishes and should be protected.

关键词

fish communities/ habitat/ nursery/ tidal creek/ salt marsh/ Changjiang (Yangtze) River estuary

Key words

fish communities/ habitat/ nursery/ tidal creek/ salt marsh/ Changjiang (Yangtze) River estuary

分类

海洋科学

引用本文复制引用

QUAN Weimin,NI Yong,SHI Liyan,CHEN Yaqu..Composition of fish communities in an intertidal salt marsh creek in the Changjiang River estuary, China[J].中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版),2009,27(4):806-815,10.

基金项目

Supported by Special Research Fund for the National Non-profit Institutes (East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute) (No. 2007M03) and Administration Bureau of Virescence of Shanghai Municipality (East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute)

中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)

OACSCDCSTPCD

2096-5508

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