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Behavior of different phosphorus species in suspended particulate matter in the Changjiang estuary

HE Huijun Chen Hongtao Yao Qingzhen Qin Yanwen MI Tiezhu YU Zhigang

中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)2009,Vol.27Issue(4):859-868,10.
中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)2009,Vol.27Issue(4):859-868,10.DOI:10.1007/s00343-009-9021-6

Behavior of different phosphorus species in suspended particulate matter in the Changjiang estuary

Behavior of different phosphorus species in suspended particulate matter in the Changjiang estuary

HE Huijun 1Chen Hongtao 1Yao Qingzhen 1Qin Yanwen 2MI Tiezhu 3YU Zhigang1

作者信息

  • 1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266003,China
  • 2. Estuarine and Coastal Environment Research Center,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences,Beijing 100012,China
  • 3. College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266003,China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Suspended particulate matter (SPM) collected in the Changjiang (Yangtze River) estuary in June 2006 was separated into five fractions via water elutriation: clay-very fine silt (<8 μm), fine silt (8-16 μm), medium silt (16-32 μm), coarse silt (32-63 μm) and sand (>63 μm). The SPM and fractionated particles were sequentially analyzed by a modified SEDEX sequential extraction method to obtain six species of phosphorus: exchangeable or loosely-sorbed P, organic P, Fe-bound P, authigenic P, detrital P and refractory P. The results indicated that all particulate phosphorus species except for detrital P were negatively correlated to particle size; a high detrital P content was found in coarse silt and very coarse silt. From the inside of the river mouth to the gate of the river mouth, organic P, Fe-bound P and refractory P in the suspended particles decreased and a higher amount of exchangeable P appeared around the gate of the river mouth. From the gate of the river mouth to the sea, exchangeable P and organic P in suspended particles increased distinctly. The total particulate P flux into the estuary from the Changjiang River was about 45.45×10~8 μmol/s during sampling. Of this, about 8.27×10~8 μmol/s was associated with the "truly suspended" fraction. The bio-available particulate P flux was about 13.58×10~8 μmol/s. Of this, about 4.24×10~8 μmol/s was transported by "truly suspended" particles.

关键词

Changjiang estuary/ particle size fractions/ particulate phosphorus species

Key words

Changjiang estuary/ particle size fractions/ particulate phosphorus species

分类

海洋科学

引用本文复制引用

HE Huijun,Chen Hongtao,Yao Qingzhen,Qin Yanwen,MI Tiezhu,YU Zhigang..Behavior of different phosphorus species in suspended particulate matter in the Changjiang estuary[J].中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版),2009,27(4):859-868,10.

基金项目

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 40976044, 40920164004 and 30490232) and the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (Nos. 2002CB12405 and 2005CB422305) (Nos. 40976044, 40920164004 and 30490232)

中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)

OACSCDCSTPCD

2096-5508

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