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转运体在药物排泄中的作用及在新药研发中的意义

王磊 李宁 陈西敬

中国临床药理学与治疗学2009,Vol.14Issue(4):448-454,7.
中国临床药理学与治疗学2009,Vol.14Issue(4):448-454,7.

转运体在药物排泄中的作用及在新药研发中的意义

Role of transporters in the drug excretion and its significance in new drug development

王磊 1李宁 1陈西敬1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国药科大学药物代谢与动力学研究中心,南京,210009,江苏
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摘要

Abstract

This review is mainly concerned about the effects of drug transporters on drug excretion and the possibility in the development and clinical application of new drugs. The understanding of the properties of transporters enables us to develop novel drugs, which can increase the site-directional drug delivery, or avoid the distribution to other organs, thereby increase the therapeutic effects and reduce the chance of toxic effects. Furthermore, the research of drug transporter-mediated drug-drug interactions and enterohepat-ic cycle, is able to guide us a more reasonable, safe and effective clinical medication. It is well accepted in recent years that the pharmacokinetic properties of a new drug should be studied in its early stage of development. Additionally, high-through screening system established on transporters is bound to be an effective tool to accelerate the development of new drugs.

关键词

药物转运体/肝胆排泄/肾排泄/药物靶向性

Key words

drug transporter/ hepatic biliary excretion / renal excretion/ drug targeting

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王磊,李宁,陈西敬..转运体在药物排泄中的作用及在新药研发中的意义[J].中国临床药理学与治疗学,2009,14(4):448-454,7.

基金项目

国家高技术研究发展计划("863"计划)(2007AA02Z171) ("863"计划)

国家自然科学基金(30472060)的资助 (30472060)

中国临床药理学与治疗学

OACSCDCSTPCD

1009-2501

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