中国临床药理学与治疗学2009，Vol.14Issue(6)：691-694,4.
ICU标本细菌培养结果及耐药性分析
Analysis of bacteria and their drug resistance in intensive care unit
王玉萍 1李小宁 1王明华 1刘春生1
作者信息
- 1. 皖南医学院附属弋矾山医院检验科,芜湖,241001,安徽
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
AIM: To study the distribution of in-fectived bactarial In ICU and analyze their drug resistant rates. METHODS: 228 specimens were cultivated , the identification of bacteria and drug susceptibility were tested in the positive specimens. RESULTS: 186 specimens including bacteria were detected from 228 (accounted for 81.6%), which 42 specimens including gram positive coccus(accounted for 18.4%), and 144 specimens including gram negative bacilli (accounted for 63 .2%) , the staphylococcus aereus was primary in gram positive coccus, the first three bacilli were acinetobacter, pseudomonas aeruginosa, klebsiella pneumonice in gram negative bacilli, the resistant rates of the gram positive bacterium to other drugs were more than 80% except perfectly susceptibility to vancomy-cin, the decreasing susceptibility order among gram negative bacilli was cefoperazone/sulbactam, piperacil-lin/tazobactam , Meropenem. The resistant rate of pseudomonas aeruginosa to ceftazidime was 31%, the resistant rates to other drugs were more than 60% . CONCLUSION: There is higher infected rate, more kinds of infected bactiria and more serious resistant rates to ICU patients, it is necessary to choose antibiotic reasonably according to the results of drug suscepti-bil.关键词
ICU/耐药性/细菌Key words
ICU/ drug resistance/ bacteria分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王玉萍,李小宁,王明华,刘春生..ICU标本细菌培养结果及耐药性分析[J].中国临床药理学与治疗学,2009,14(6):691-694,4.
