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白肋烟不同类型转化株烟碱转化率的叶位间和叶点间变异

史宏志 赵永利 杨兴有 谢子发 刘国顺 靳冬梅 周开旭 张定贵

中国烟草学报2009,Vol.15Issue(5):28-32,5.
中国烟草学报2009,Vol.15Issue(5):28-32,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5708.2009.05.007

白肋烟不同类型转化株烟碱转化率的叶位间和叶点间变异

Variation of nicotine conversion rate among different leaf positions and leaf areas for burley tobacco of different conversion type

史宏志 1赵永利 1杨兴有 2谢子发 2刘国顺 1靳冬梅 2周开旭 2张定贵2

作者信息

  • 1. 河南农业大学国家烟草栽培生理生化研究基地,郑州文化路95号,450002
  • 2. 四川达州烟草科研所,达州,635000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

GC method was used to analyze the nicotine conversion rate of burley samples from different leaf positions and leaf areas of plants with different conversion levels. The results showed that for non-converters and high converters, the distribution of nicotine conversion rate among different leaf positions and leaf areas was consistent with small variation; nicotine conversion rates for all the samples were below 2% for non-converters and were above 85% for high converters, with no chimera charac-teristics; so the sampling position had no impacts on identification results. For low converters and medium converters, great variation of nicotine conversion rate existed among different leaf positions and leaf areas, and the chimera characteristics were displayed. The range of nicotine conversion rate for low converters was 2.5%~4.8% for leaf positions, and 2.6%~7.0% for leaf areas. The range of nicotine conversion rate for medium converters was 2.51%~90.6 % for leaf positions, and 2.7% ~66.9 % for leaf areas. Since the nicotine conversion rate of certain leaf samples were below the current converter standard, the sampling position would have great impact on converter identification, so lowering the standard was quite necessary for more efficient screening.

关键词

白肋烟/生物碱/转化株/烟碱转化率/叶位/叶点/鉴别标准

Key words

burley/alkaloid/converter/nicotine conversion rate/leaf position/leaf area/identification standard

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

史宏志,赵永利,杨兴有,谢子发,刘国顺,靳冬梅,周开旭,张定贵..白肋烟不同类型转化株烟碱转化率的叶位间和叶点间变异[J].中国烟草学报,2009,15(5):28-32,5.

基金项目

四川省烟草公司2008年科技项目"四川优质白肋烟生产理论与技术研究应用",合同号:200703005 ()

中国烟草学报

OACSCDCSTPCD

1004-5708

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