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Hilbert-Huang变换与大地电磁信号的时频分析

汤井田 蔡剑华 任政勇 化希瑞

中南大学学报(自然科学版)2009,Vol.40Issue(5):1399-1405,7.
中南大学学报(自然科学版)2009,Vol.40Issue(5):1399-1405,7.

Hilbert-Huang变换与大地电磁信号的时频分析

Hilbert-Huang transform and time-frequency analysis of magnetotelluric signal

汤井田 1蔡剑华 1任政勇 2化希瑞1

作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学,信息物理工程学院,湖南,长沙,410083
  • 2. 湖南文理学院,物理与电子科学系,湖南,常德,415000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Hilbert-Huang transform was proposed as a method of time?frequency analysis in magnetotelluric (MT) signals processing. Firstly, the time-frequency analysis method of Hilbert-Huang transform and conception of transient frequency were introduced, and the empirical mode decomposition and time?frequency distribution of a simulative signal was carried out. Then the actual MT data series were analyzed and processed based on Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) spectrum. The results show that Hilbert energy spectrum can clearly show the energy distribution with time and frequency in detail and has strong ability to analyze non-stationary signal. In HHT spectrum, time and frequency resolving power is strong and not restricted by Heisenberg principle. Hilbert-Huang transform can be used to precisely describe the nonlinear and non-stationary characteristics of MT signals, and it is an effective tool of time-frequency analysis in MT signals processing.

关键词

Hilbert-Huang变换/经验模态分解/大地电磁信号/时频分析

Key words

Hilbert-Huang transformation/ empirical mode decomposition/ magnetotelluric signal/ time-frequency analysis

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

汤井田,蔡剑华,任政勇,化希瑞..Hilbert-Huang变换与大地电磁信号的时频分析[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2009,40(5):1399-1405,7.

基金项目

国家高技术研究发展计划("863"计划)项目(2006AA06Z105) ("863"计划)

中南大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-7207

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