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南京方山朴树种群结构与分布格局研究

金雅琴 李冬林 孙晓龙 刘儒

植物研究2011,Vol.31Issue(5):603-609,7.
植物研究2011,Vol.31Issue(5):603-609,7.

南京方山朴树种群结构与分布格局研究

Population Structure and Spatial Distribution Pattern of Celtis sinensis in Fangshan of Nanjing

金雅琴 1李冬林 2孙晓龙 1刘儒1

作者信息

  • 1. 金陵科技学院园艺学院,南京200038
  • 2. 江苏省林业科学研究院,南京211153
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using the contiguous grid quadrats, the population structure and distribution pattern of Celtis sinensis from Fangshan National Geology Park in Nanjing were studied. The results showed that: (1) The size class structure of the population was basically the same, I. E. The seedlings number of I and Ⅱ classes was less, hence, the young seedlings reservoir was very few. The individual distribution of population was focused at Ⅲ and Ⅳ classes, the number overⅣ class reduced gradually. (2) From the static life table of the population, it was found that the mortality of Ⅰ and Ⅱ classes was negative because the seedlings number of I and Ⅱ classes was less, and the mortality of ⅦI and Ⅷ classes was the most. In most of the populations, the young trees were too few to provide enough recruitment, resulting in the ageing phenomena, and the population was declining. ( 3 ) The spatial pattern of seven sampling plots showed aggregative distribution through testing the cluster-intensity co-. Efficient for instance K-value of negative binomial, dispersal index ( C) , index of dispersion pattern (It) , Cass-ie index (Ca) , clumping index (/) , index of mean crowding (m* ) and index of patchiness {m*/m) , but there were certain differences among seven sampling plots about their aggregative degrees.

关键词

方山/朴树/种群结构/分布格局

Key words

Fangshan/ Celtis sinensis/ population structure/ distribution pattern

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

金雅琴,李冬林,孙晓龙,刘儒..南京方山朴树种群结构与分布格局研究[J].植物研究,2011,31(5):603-609,7.

基金项目

江苏省高校自然科学基金资助项目(07KJD220061) (07KJD220061)

植物研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-5102

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