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渭河陕西"二华"段浅层地下水水化学特征

赖坤容 姜军 刘秀花 周维博

干旱区研究2011,Vol.28Issue(3):427-432,6.
干旱区研究2011,Vol.28Issue(3):427-432,6.

渭河陕西"二华"段浅层地下水水化学特征

Hydrochemical Properties of Shallow Groundwater along the Weihe River in Huaxian County and Huayin City, Shaanxi Province

赖坤容 1姜军 2刘秀花 1周维博1

作者信息

  • 1. 长安大学环境科学与工程学院,陕西西安710054
  • 2. 中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心,陕西西安710054
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The Weihe River flows through Huayin City and Huaxian County. According to the analyzed results of shallow groundwater samples collected in Huayin City and Huaxian County, in this paper the spatial hydrochemical properties and their evolution of groundwater are studied systemically. The results show that shallow groundwater in the study area is mainly recharged by groundwater from the Qinling Piedmont, and it in the areas along the river-banks relies mainly on the lateral recharge of the Weihe River. The hydrochemistry type in the areas of groundwater recharge, runoff and discharge changes from HCO3 · SO4 - Ca · Mg to S04 · HCO3 - Na · Ca and then to SO4 · Cl - Na; the salinity and hardness of groundwater increase gradually and reach to their maximum values in the funnel-shaped zone of groundwater; Cl- , Mg + and Na+ are gradually accumulated, and groundwater quality trends to salinization. The study results can provide the references for understanding the effect of the Weihe River on ground-water quality in the areas along the river and for rationally utilizing groundwater resources in the study area.

关键词

"二华"地区/浅层地下水/水化学成分/空间变化/陕西/渭河

Key words

Huayin City/ Huaxian County/ shallow groundwater/ groundwater chemical composition/ spatial variation/ Shaanxi Province/ Weihe River

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

赖坤容,姜军,刘秀花,周维博..渭河陕西"二华"段浅层地下水水化学特征[J].干旱区研究,2011,28(3):427-432,6.

基金项目

国家外专局、教育部项目(B08039) (B08039)

干旱区研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4675

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