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2011年4月大气环流和天气分析

张亚妮

气象2011,Vol.37Issue(7):906-912,7.
气象2011,Vol.37Issue(7):906-912,7.

2011年4月大气环流和天气分析

Analysis of the April 2011 Atmospheric Circulation and Weather

张亚妮1

作者信息

  • 1. 国家气象中心,北京100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The following are the main characteristics of the general circulation of atmosphere in April 2011.There is one single center of the Northern Hemisphere polar vortex and is located in the Western Hemisphere.There are three waves around the earth in middle-high latitudes and is one wave in Asia area.The East Asia deep trough is stronger,the subtropical high is obviously weaker than climatological normals and the south branch trough is approaching the climatological normals.The monthly mean temperature averaged over China is 11.3℃which is 1.0℃higher than climatological normals and that in Northwest China is obviously higher.The monthly mean precipitation averaged over China is 21.4 mm which is 22.4 mm less than climatological normals.There are four cold air currents and four sand-dust processes in April respectively.Some provinces and regions are hit by severe convective storms.

关键词

冷空气/沙尘/干旱/强对流/大气环流/天气分析

Key words

cold air/sand-dust process/drought/severe convection/atmospheric circulation/weather analysis

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

张亚妮..2011年4月大气环流和天气分析[J].气象,2011,37(7):906-912,7.

气象

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0526

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