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人工干扰对三峡库区柏木人工林下植物物种多样性的影响

黄志霖 田耀武 王俊青 雷静品

水土保持研究2011,Vol.18Issue(4):132-135,139,5.
水土保持研究2011,Vol.18Issue(4):132-135,139,5.

人工干扰对三峡库区柏木人工林下植物物种多样性的影响

Effects of Patterns of Disturbance on Plant Species Diversity of Cupressus funebris Plantations in Three Gorges Reservoir Area

黄志霖 1田耀武 1王俊青 2雷静品3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所,北京100091
  • 2. 湖北省襄樊市林科所,湖北襄樊441000
  • 3. 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,北京100091
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper,we studied the influence of disturbance patterns(thinning and thinning+replanting) on the species diversity of understory plants in Cupressus funebris plantations in the Yangtze River Forest Farm in Yunyang County,Three Gorges Reservoir area.Investigations were conducted by establishing 325 sample plots in the different experimental sites.Diversity of different patterns(T0,T1,T2,T3,T4,T5 and T6) was surveyed by sample plot method in summer in 2008.Based on the calculations of α-diversity such as Simpson index,Shannon index and Pielou index,we analyzed the species diversity of different models in C.funebris plantations.The results showed that anthropogenic disturbances had altered the light conditions of understory,improved the growth of vegetation,and impacted obviously the species diversity of higher vascular plants.There were 2~3 times species in all of the models plantations more than those of in the control plantations.According to control plantations,the diversity of shrub layer was different with different models,but the diversity of plant species of herbaceous layer was significantly higher in C.funebris plantations with different models than those in the control plantations.

关键词

柏木人工林/干扰模式/植物物种多样性/三峡库区

Key words

Cupressus funebris plantation/disturbance pattern/plant species diversity/Three Gorges Reservoir area

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

黄志霖,田耀武,王俊青,雷静品..人工干扰对三峡库区柏木人工林下植物物种多样性的影响[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(4):132-135,139,5.

基金项目

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目 ()

水土保持研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-3409

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