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全球气候变化对贵州省输沙模数影响分析

熊亚兰 张科利

泥沙研究Issue(3):23-28,6.
泥沙研究Issue(3):23-28,6.

全球气候变化对贵州省输沙模数影响分析

Climate change effect on rate of erosion in Guizhou Province

熊亚兰 1张科利2

作者信息

  • 1. 四川农业大学资源环境学院,四川雅安,625014
  • 2. 北京师范大学地理学与遥感科学学院,地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室,北京,100875
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The rate of erosion can be expected to change in correspondence to climate change. It is useful to analyze the response of soil erosion to global climate change and for karst regional planning of soil and water conservation strategy. This study was conducted to assess the potential effects of climate change on the rate of erosion in karst areas of Guizhou Province under A2 and B2 scenarios for the periods of 2020s, 2050s and 2080s with the HadCM3 . The results show a notable increase in the rate of erosion for both scenarios A2 and B2 across Guizhou Province except a small area of decrease in Zunyi, Tongren and North Qiandongnan from 1980s to 2020s. The increase in rate of erosion varies from region to region. The maximal range distributes respectively in Liupanshui and Qianxinan; Zunyi and north of Tongren; Panshui, Qianxinan, northeast of Zunyi, west of Bijie and Anshun under scenario A2 in the coming three periods. Under scenario B2 in the coming three periods the maximal range distributes respectively in Liupanshui and Qianxinan; south of Liupanshui, west of Qianxinan and northeast of Zunyi; north of Zunyi and a part area of Bijie.

关键词

气候变化/降雨/径流模数/输沙模数/DELTA/贵州

Key words

climate change/ rainfall/ specific runoff/ rate of erosion/ DELTA

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

熊亚兰,张科利..全球气候变化对贵州省输沙模数影响分析[J].泥沙研究,2011,(3):23-28,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(41071184) (41071184)

泥沙研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0468-155X

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