大地测量与地球动力学2011，Vol.31Issue(z1)：98-101,117,5.
坐标系的物理基础及其空间性质
PHYSICAL BASIS AND SPATIAL NATURES OF A COORDINATE SYSTEM
摘要
Abstract
By outlining the space-time theory in Newtonian mechanics and Einstein's Relativity, it is pointed out that the crustal movement is a kind of macro-phenomenon of low speed. Thus adopting the Newtonian mechanics to describe position of a crustal particle as well as how it is changed by external forces along with the time are absolutely feasible, and a reference frame without any motion of acceleration is pretty necessary for depicting a crustal movement in a right way by using the Newton Laws. That is, a reference frame in accordance with the Newton inertia Law is one of the physical foundation of coordinate system for the purpose of crustal motion analysis. Considering that different coordinates have their own metric tensors in the respective virtual space on reference surface, they also have different sets of intrinsic geometric properties . Finally, a discussion on the spatial natures of the Cartesian,plane and spherical coordinate systems is made.关键词
坐标系/地壳运动/牛顿惯性定律/空间张量/曲面内蕴性质Key words
coordinate system/ crustal movement/ Newton inertia law/ metric tensor/ intrinsic nature of the curved surface分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
黄声明,刘序俨,梁全强,季颖锋,李华..坐标系的物理基础及其空间性质[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2011,31(z1):98-101,117,5.基金项目
福建省防震减灾体系二期工程项目 （）
