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断根、环割对烤烟叶片钾含量及产质的影响

尹永强 沈方科 何明雄 顾明华 韦忠 廖曼玲 黄芩芬

河南农业科学2011,Vol.40Issue(7):51-54,4.
河南农业科学2011,Vol.40Issue(7):51-54,4.

断根、环割对烤烟叶片钾含量及产质的影响

Effects of Root-cutting and Girding on the Potassium Content,Yeild and Quality of Leaves in the Flue-cured Tobacco

尹永强 1沈方科 2何明雄 1顾明华 2韦忠 1廖曼玲 2黄芩芬2

作者信息

  • 1. 广西壮族自治区烟草公司河池市公司,广西,河池547000
  • 2. 广西大学,农学院,广西,南宁530005
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Field experiment was conducted to study the potassium content, ecologicol trait and main chemical composition root-cutting and girding. The result showed that, the effects of improving the potassium content of different position's leaves was significant by the root-cutting,girding and root-cutting and girding treatments, compared with the CK,the potassium content of uppre leaves was increased by 45.58% ,20.00% ,9.77% respectively ,middle leaves was increased by 33.86%, 33.33%, 49.47%, 146.07%, lower leaves was increased by 198. 31%, 167.42%.Root-crtting,girding and root-crtting combined with and girding treatments, the yeild was increased by 17.00%, 20.08%, 9.42% respectivdly compared with the CK, the average price was increased by 42.69%, 70.13%, 53.25% respectively and the effects were significant compared with the CK, yeild values was increased by 104.28%, 67.69%, 66.95% respectively compared with the CK. Root-cutting,girding and root-cutting and girding treatments increased the yeild of the flue-cured tobacco at different degree, and increased the average price and output value remarkably. Root-cutting girding and root-cutting and girding treatments improved the coordination of the main chemical composition, and the effect of root-cutting and girding treatment was the best. Root-cutting, girding and root-cutting and girding treatments had no significant effects on the high grade and mid-high grade leaves.

关键词

烤烟/断根/环割/钾含量/产量/质量

Key words

Flue-cured tobacco/ Root-cutting/ Girding/ Potassium content/ Yeild/ Quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

尹永强,沈方科,何明雄,顾明华,韦忠,廖曼玲,黄芩芬..断根、环割对烤烟叶片钾含量及产质的影响[J].河南农业科学,2011,40(7):51-54,4.

基金项目

广西壮族自治区烟草专卖局项目资助 ()

广西大学科研基金项目资助(x071057) (x071057)

广西研究生教育创新计划资助(2008105930903M012) (2008105930903M012)

河南农业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-3268

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