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超级小麦郑麦7698生长发育特性及其配套技术研究

田伟 张慎举 郭振升 王绍中 皇甫自起 刘艳侠 崔保伟

河南农业科学2011,Vol.40Issue(7):35-37,40,4.
河南农业科学2011,Vol.40Issue(7):35-37,40,4.

超级小麦郑麦7698生长发育特性及其配套技术研究

Research on the Development Characteristics and the Cultivation Techniques of Super-wheat Zhengmai 7698

田伟 1张慎举 1郭振升 1王绍中 2皇甫自起 1刘艳侠 1崔保伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 商丘职业技术学院,河南,商丘476005
  • 2. 河南省农业科学院,河南,郑州450002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to coordinate with the promotion of the strong gluten wheat variety, Zhengmai 7698,the growth characteristics of Zhengmai 7698 and the relevant super-high yield cultivation technique were analyzed according to the researches in the field and experiments in small areas.The results showed as follows: Zhengmai 7698 had the automatic adjustment ability and moderate tiller; it had a long period of grain filling, and the weight of grain in filling stage increased fast, with an average of 2.1 grams of one thousand grains per day; under the condition of super-high yield, the dry matter weight of Zhengmai 7698 was mainly from the photosynthate after flowering.When the yield of Zhengmai 7698 was more than 10 500 kg/ha, the structure of its output was 6 480 000 spikes/ha, 37.5 grains per spike, and 1000-seed weight of 47.2 g; when its yield was 9 750-10 500 kg/ha,the structure of its output was 5 880 000 spikes/ha,38.1 grains per spike, and 1000-seed weight of 46.3g.The relevant cultivation techniques of super-high yield: intensive cultivation to improve the quality of field; increased fertilization of the organic fertilizer and heavy application of the base fertilizer; giving sufficient moisture and fine seeding to ensure full and uniform seedlings; and improving the regulation during the wheat growth according to the field,the seedlings and the weather.

关键词

超级小麦/郑麦7698/生长发育特点/产量结构/栽培技术

Key words

Super-wheat/ Zhengmai 7698/ Development characteristics/ Yield structure/ Cultivation techniques

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

田伟,张慎举,郭振升,王绍中,皇甫自起,刘艳侠,崔保伟..超级小麦郑麦7698生长发育特性及其配套技术研究[J].河南农业科学,2011,40(7):35-37,40,4.

河南农业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-3268

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