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岩溶山区岩石-土壤-牧草系统中矿质元素的分布、迁移和富集特征

蓝芙宁 蒋忠诚 谢运球 张敏 宁良丹

河南农业科学2011,Vol.40Issue(7):67-72,6.
河南农业科学2011,Vol.40Issue(7):67-72,6.

岩溶山区岩石-土壤-牧草系统中矿质元素的分布、迁移和富集特征

Distribution,Migration and Accumulation of Mineral Elements in the Rock-Soil-Forage Grass System in Karst Mountainous Area

蓝芙宁 1蒋忠诚 2谢运球 1张敏 1宁良丹2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所,广西,桂林541004
  • 2. 中国地质凋查局水文地质环境地质调查中心,河北,保定071051
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The contents of 14 mineral elements in samples taken from the rock—soil—forage grass system (R-S-F) in karst mountainous area in south China were tested for analysis of their distribution, migration and accumulation. Results showed that the gradation of element contents in the rock was parallel to that in the soil, which presented high content of Al,Fe, Ca, Mg, K and low content of Pb, Cu, Mo, Cd. In the process of forming soil, Fe, Al, Mn and K were accumulated, while the other elements were eluviated and lost. The enrich order of all tested elements in the soil layers were A>B>C. Ca,Mg and K were mainly accumulated in the leaves,while Fe,Al and Mn were mainly accumulated in the roots. The correlation of element contents between the roots of grasses and every layer in the soil was biggest, followed by stems and leaves. The correlation of element contents among rock, soil and forage grasses showed unconjugated. Mineral elements that had higher contents in the soil did not always show higher correlation with those in the grasses. The elements accumulated in the grasses such as Ca, Mg and K did not present significant correlation with those in the soil.

关键词

岩溶山区/岩石/土壤/牧草/分布/迁移/富集/矿质元素

Key words

Karst mountainous areas/ Rock/ Soil/ Forage grass/ Distribution/ Migration/ Accumulation/ Mineral element

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

蓝芙宁,蒋忠诚,谢运球,张敏,宁良丹..岩溶山区岩石-土壤-牧草系统中矿质元素的分布、迁移和富集特征[J].河南农业科学,2011,40(7):67-72,6.

基金项目

国家"十一五"科技支撑计划项目(2006BAC01A10) (2006BAC01A10)

中国地质调查局地质调查项目(水[2010]矿评03-07-03) (水[2010]矿评03-07-03)

中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所基本科研业务费项目(2010003,200709,2008008) (2010003,200709,2008008)

河南农业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-3268

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