医疗卫生装备2011，Vol.32Issue(8)：64,66,2.
呼气末二氧化碳监测在小儿非插管全麻中的临床应用
Clinical Application of End-tidal CO《,2》 Monitoring in Pediatric General Anesthesia
鲁会卿 1王韬渊 2陈宁1
作者信息
- 1. 300162,天津,武警医学院附属医院麻醉科
- 2. 300162,天津,武警医学院附属医院心胸外科
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the value of end -tidal CO2 (pET(CO2)) monitoring in pediatric patients under general anesthesia without tracheal intubation. Methods Forty children who were going to receive general anesthesia without tracheal intubation, The change of waveform and value of PET(C02) and respiration rate(RR), pulse oxygen saturation(SpO2) were studied, then the statistical analysis of the results was performed. Results All the SpO2 of pediatric patients were keeped beyond 95％, increases of pET(CO2) during the anesthesia were significantly(P＜0.01), and the higest value was 8.7 kPa(65 mmHg). Conclusion CO2 accumulation is a common complication due to respiratory depression and respiratory tract obstruction in pediatric general anesthesia.pFT(CO2), monitoring through nasal cannula can improve the safety of children during pediatric general anesthesia. It is suggested that the PET(CO2) should serve as one of routine monitoring during pediatric general anesthesia without tracheal intubation.[Chinese Medical Equipment Journal,2011,32(8) :64,66]关键词
呼气末二氧化碳/小儿/非插管全麻Key words
end-tidal carbon dioxide/ children/ non-tracheal intubation分类
机械制造引用本文复制引用
鲁会卿,王韬渊,陈宁..呼气末二氧化碳监测在小儿非插管全麻中的临床应用[J].医疗卫生装备,2011,32(8):64,66,2.
