中国全科医学2011，Vol.14Issue(28)：3224-3227,4.
腰椎退变性疾病患者术后早期日常生活功能恢复及康复行为现状的队列研究
Investigation of the Short-Term Daily-Function Recovery and Rehabilitation Behaviors of Degenerative Lumbar Disease Patients Undergone Lumbar Spine Surgery: A Cohort Study
耿笑微 1朱薇 2许蕊凤 2孙垂国2
作者信息
- 1. 100191,北京市,北京大学护理学院
- 2. 北京大学第三医院骨科
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the short - term recovery of the daily function and rehabilitation behaviors of patients undergone lumbar spine surgery. Methods A prospective cohort study was carried out. All patients who met the inclusion criteria were recruited from one same spinal surgery ward. The haseline data were collected before surgery, the follow - up data,which included " symptom analysis" ," daily function analysis" and " rehabilitation behaviors analysis" were collected one month after the surgery. Results A total of 191 patients were recruited in the study and followed - up postoperatively. Compared with before , One month after operation, the patients made a significant difference in daily functions generally ( P ＜ 0.05 ), and as well as in " showering" , " bending" and " raising and taking things" ( P ＜ 0.05 ) in comparison with before. one month after operation, 82.7％ patients were doing " ankle - pump" , 90.1％ were doing " straight leg raising" , 74.3％ were practicing waist back muscle exercise ( of them 72.8％ were doing five point supporting exercise and 17.8％ were doing swallow exercise ) . Conclusion Patients' daily function recovery and rehabilitation hehaviors are good generally ; some of the daily functions and the waist back muscle practice are relatively weak and need further education.关键词
腰椎退变性疾病/术后/日常功能/康复锻炼Key words
Lumbar degenerative diseases/ Post operation/ Daily function/ Rehabilitation exercise分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
耿笑微,朱薇,许蕊凤,孙垂国..腰椎退变性疾病患者术后早期日常生活功能恢复及康复行为现状的队列研究[J].中国全科医学,2011,14(28):3224-3227,4.
