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人工晶状体植入术后房角与眼压变化之间的相关性研究

刘玉青 叶存喜 刘玉霞 戴冬姝 冀向宁 王静娴 邹媛媛 李坤 王志学 侯四清

临床眼科杂志2011,Vol.19Issue(5):388-392,5.
临床眼科杂志2011,Vol.19Issue(5):388-392,5.

人工晶状体植入术后房角与眼压变化之间的相关性研究

Correlation of the anterior chamber angle and intraocular pressure changes after intraocular lens implantation

刘玉青 1叶存喜 2刘玉霞 3戴冬姝 1冀向宁 1王静娴 1邹媛媛 1李坤 1王志学 1侯四清1

作者信息

  • 1. 050005,河北省沧州市中心医院眼二科
  • 2. 河北医科大学附属第二医院眼科
  • 3. 050005,河北省沧州市中心医院超声科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the correlation of anterior chamber angle and intraocular pressure changes after intraocular lens implantation. Methods 120 patients with cataract were randomly selected, anesthesized, and underwent phacoemulsification cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation. The surgery went smoothly, the posterior capsule was intact, and intraocular lens was implanted in the capsular bag. Preoperative and postoperative measurement of UBM ,angle parameters : AOD500 , TIA, ACD, and the Goldmann tonometer IOP were reviewed. 2 weeks, 1 month, 3 months after surgery , UBM , Goldmann tonometer, and all above parameters were re-analyzed. Preoperative and 1 - month postoperative gonioscopy were observed. Results There was a significant difference of intraocular pressure , anterior chamber depth,angle opening distance, trabecular iris angle, intraocular pressure hetween preoperative and postoperative measurements at 2 weeks, 1 month and 3 month ( P<0.05 ). The angle opening distance and intraocular pressure was negatively correlated, trabecular iris angle and intraocular pressure changes was negatively correlated. Conclusion ( 1 )There is no no significant difference of anterior chamber depth, angle opening distance, trabecular iris angle of the anterior segment associated ; However, the intraocular pressure is higher than normal, suggesting that some patients with angle-closure has a potential to develop glaucoma. ( 2 )After phacoemulsification cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation, anterior chamher depth and angle width is significantly increased, intraocular pressure is decreased significantly, to avoid or reduce the incidence of angle-closure glaucoma. 3. angle opening distance and trahecular iris angle are negatively correlated with intraocular pressure, demonstrated that in the elderly population, the angle opening distance, trabecular iris angle are important factors affecting the intraocular pressure.

关键词

人工晶状体/房角/眼压/白内障/超声生物显微镜

Key words

Intraocular lens / Anterior chamber angle / Intraocular pressure / Ccataract / Ultrasound biomicroscopy

引用本文复制引用

刘玉青,叶存喜,刘玉霞,戴冬姝,冀向宁,王静娴,邹媛媛,李坤,王志学,侯四清..人工晶状体植入术后房角与眼压变化之间的相关性研究[J].临床眼科杂志,2011,19(5):388-392,5.

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