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乌梁素海流域污染现状分析及防治对策

董蓓蓓 马淑花 曹宏斌 张懿

安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(17):10402-10405,10408,5.
安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(17):10402-10405,10408,5.

乌梁素海流域污染现状分析及防治对策

Analysis and Countermeasures of Pollution in Wuliangsuhai Basin

董蓓蓓 1马淑花 2曹宏斌 3张懿1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院过程工程研究所过程污染控制环境工程研究中心,北京,100190
  • 2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
  • 3. 中国科学院过程工程研究所湿法冶金清洁生产技术国家工程实验室,北京,100190
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on past research and actual survey data, the pollution load of chemical oxygen demand (COD), total nitrogen ( TN ) and total phosphorus (TP) in Wuliangsuhai basin were evaluated by the method of pollution discharge coefficient. The results indicated that total discharge of COD ,TN ,and TP were 39.3,6.95 ,and 0. 91 ten thousand t/a,respectively. Livestock waste and agricultural non-point source pollution were the primary discharge source of COD (23.5% and 31.1% ) ,TN (40.3% and 25.2% ) and TP (61.1% and 13.5% ). Thus,it was suggested that the reduction of livestock waste and agricultural pollution was critical for Wuliangsuhai eutrophication control ;meanwhile, the discharge of industrial point source was also innegligible. Several feasible suggestions were proposed for the control of above three pollution sources.

关键词

乌梁素海/排污系数法/污染负荷

Key words

Wuliangsuhai Lake /Pollution discharge coefficient /Pollution load

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

董蓓蓓,马淑花,曹宏斌,张懿..乌梁素海流域污染现状分析及防治对策[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(17):10402-10405,10408,5.

基金项目

中国工程院"我国重点湖泊富营养化控制及其流城经济协调发展战略研究"咨询项目. ()

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