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Prenatal diagnosis of spinocerebellar ataxia type 3/Machado-Joseph disease in mainland China A case report

Lifang Lei Kun Xia Beisha Tang Junling Wang Shen Zhang Hong Jiang Lu Shen Qian Xu Xinxiang Yan Yi Yuan Qian Pan

中国神经再生研究(英文版)2011,Vol.6Issue(26):2047-2049,3.
中国神经再生研究(英文版)2011,Vol.6Issue(26):2047-2049,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2011.26.009

Prenatal diagnosis of spinocerebellar ataxia type 3/Machado-Joseph disease in mainland China A case report

Prenatal diagnosis of spinocerebellar ataxia type 3/Machado-Joseph disease in mainland China A case report

Lifang Lei 1Kun Xia 2Beisha Tang 3Junling Wang 1Shen Zhang 1Hong Jiang 1Lu Shen 1Qian Xu 1Xinxiang Yan 1Yi Yuan 1Qian Pan1

作者信息

  • 1. Department of Neurology,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410008,Hunan Province,China
  • 2. Department of Neurology,Xiangya Third Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410013,Hunan Province,China
  • 3. National Laboratory of Medical Genetics of China,Changsha 410008,Hunan Province,China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3/Machado-Joseph disease (SCA3/MJD) is a progressive, currently untreatable and ultimately fatal ataxic disorder that belongs to the group of neurological disorders known as CAG-repeat or polyglutamine diseases. Here, we present the first prenatal diagnosis of SCA3/MJD in mainland China in a woman who was known to carry an expanded CAG-trinucleotide repeat in the MJD1 gene. After evaluating motivation and psychological tolerance of the couple, amniocentesis was performed after 14 weeks of gestation. Polymerase chain reactions followed by T-vector cloning and direct sequencing were employed to evaluate the CAG-repeat number of the fetal MJD1 gene. We identified a truncated CAG expansion of 78 repeats in the MJD1 gene of the fetus compared with 81 repeats in his mother.

关键词

prenatal diagnosis/spinocerebellar ataxia type 3/Machado-Joseph disease/CAG-trinucleotide repeats/genetic counseling

Key words

prenatal diagnosis/spinocerebellar ataxia type 3/Machado-Joseph disease/CAG-trinucleotide repeats/genetic counseling

引用本文复制引用

Lifang Lei,Kun Xia,Beisha Tang,Junling Wang,Shen Zhang,Hong Jiang,Lu Shen,Qian Xu,Xinxiang Yan,Yi Yuan,Qian Pan..Prenatal diagnosis of spinocerebellar ataxia type 3/Machado-Joseph disease in mainland China A case report[J].中国神经再生研究(英文版),2011,6(26):2047-2049,3.

基金项目

grants from the National Science and Technology Pillar Program in the Eleventh Five-year Plan Period,No.2006BAI05A07 ()

the Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (973 Program),No.2006cb500700 (973 Program)

the National Key Technologies Research and Development Program of China,No.2004BA720A03 ()

the National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.30871354,30710303061 and 30470619 ()

the Key Project in the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province,No.08JJ3048 ()

the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province,No.11JJ5071 ()

the Science and Technology Planning Project of Hunan Province,No.2009SK3172 ()

the Graduate Degree Thesis Innovation Foundation of Central South University,No.2008yb030 ()

中国神经再生研究(英文版)

OACSCDSCI

1673-5374

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