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山区人口分布与环境要素关系的定量分析

孙玉莲 赵永涛 曹伟超 于慧 马月伟

安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(19):11705-11707,11710,4.
安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(19):11705-11707,11710,4.

山区人口分布与环境要素关系的定量分析

Quantitative Analysis on the Relationship Between Population Distribution and Environment Factors in Mountain Area

孙玉莲 1赵永涛 2曹伟超 1于慧 1马月伟2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所,四川,成都,610041
  • 2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[ Objective ] The aim was to analyze the relationship between population distribution and environment factors in mountain area quantitatively. [ Method] Taking the contiguous area of Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou Province as study object, population density and residential point density were chosen as the indexes of population distribution, and the quantitative relationship between population distribution and environment factors (including altitude, topography relief amplitude, land use, road network and river network ) in mountain area was analyzed. [ Result ] Altitude and topography relief amplitude in mountain area had obvious negative correlation with population density and residential point density, and the correlation coefficients with population density were -0.731 and -0.743; residential points were fewer in the region far from rivers, but there was no obvious correlation between population density and river network density; residential point density was higher in cultivated land and construction land, and population density had obvious positive correlation with the area proportions of cultivated land and construction land, with the correlation coefficients of 0. 895 and 0.726; the more distant from road, the smaller residential point density, and there was obvious positive correlation between population density and road network density, with the correlation coefficient of 0. 823.[ Conclusion ] The study could lay a foundation for the further development of Spatiality of population data in study region.

关键词

人口分布/环境/定量分析/山区

Key words

Population distribution/ Environmental factors/ Quantitative analysis/ Mountain area

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

孙玉莲,赵永涛,曹伟超,于慧,马月伟..山区人口分布与环境要素关系的定量分析[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(19):11705-11707,11710,4.

基金项目

中国科学院成都山地灾害与环境研究所知识创新资助项目(1100001078). (1100001078)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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