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月见草大孢子发生与雌配子体发育研究

徐永清 李凤兰 胡宝忠

安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(19):11383-11385,3.
安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(19):11383-11385,3.

月见草大孢子发生与雌配子体发育研究

Megasporogenesis and Female Gamete Development in Oenothera biennis L.

徐永清 1李凤兰 2胡宝忠2

作者信息

  • 1. 东北农业大学成栋学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150030
  • 2. 东北农业大学生命学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[ Objective ] The characteristics of the megasporogenesis and the female gametophyte in Oenothera biennis L. were studied. [ Method] Traditional paraffin-sectioning method was used to study on the development of megasporogenesis and female gametophyte of 0. biennis.[ Result ] The pistil had four carpels, and its axial placenta. There were a lot of anatropous ovules in every ovary, and the ovuleis was bitegmic and crassinucellar. A cell inside nucellus directly developed into the archesporial cells, then they formed megaspore tetrad by reduction division. Three megaspores at chalazal degenerated, and a megaspore at pearl hole develops monoembryo sac. After two successive mitotic, it formed four nuclear embryo sacs. [ Conclusion] The development of embryo sacs belonged to oenothera type in O. biennis.

关键词

月见草/大孢子发生/雌配子体发育

Key words

Oenothera biennis L./ Megasporogensis/ Male gamete development

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

徐永清,李凤兰,胡宝忠..月见草大孢子发生与雌配子体发育研究[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(19):11383-11385,3.

基金项目

东北农业大学科学研究基金项目. ()

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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