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19个平菇品种子实体蛋白质和多糖含量研究

赵爽 刘宇 殷贝贝 王守现 许峰 耿小丽 孟莉莉

安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(19):11405-11406,2.
安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(19):11405-11406,2.

19个平菇品种子实体蛋白质和多糖含量研究

Study on Contents of Protein and Polysaccharide in 19 Pleurotus ostreatus Strains

赵爽 1刘宇 1殷贝贝 1王守现 1许峰 1耿小丽 1孟莉莉1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京农林科学院植保环保研究所,北京,100097
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摘要

Abstract

[ Objective ] The research aimed to compare the difference of the nutritional value of 19 Pleurotus ostreatus strains. [ Method ] The tested 19 strains of P. ostreatus were first cultured for their fruiting bodies, and then the first batch of fruit bodies were collected and the contents of protein and polysaccharide in fruiting bodies were determined by bicinchoninic acid ( BCA ) method and phenol-sulphuric acid method after pretreating the samples. [ Result] Among 19 strains, the protein content of Heifeng 268 was the highest, accounting to 5.99% of fresh weight of the fruiting body and that of Xinyu 2000 and Pinggu 9906 were the next, accounting to 5. 453% and 4.594% of fresh weight of the fruiting body resp. , and 3 strains had significant differences when compared with other strains and they were the advantage strains in the selection for the protein content; the polysaccharide contents of Ping 82 and Ping 12 were the highest, accounting to 2.806% and 2.274% of dry weight of fruiting body resp. , and the 2 strains all had significant differences when compared with other strains and they were the advantage strains in the selection for the polysaccharide content. [ Conclusion ] The contents of protein and polysaccharide in different strains of P. ostreatus were significantly different. They should be developed in food processing area due to its different value.

关键词

平菇子实体/蛋白质/水溶性多糖

Key words

Pleurotus ostreatus fruiting bodies/ Protein/ Hydrophilic polysaccharide

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

赵爽,刘宇,殷贝贝,王守现,许峰,耿小丽,孟莉莉..19个平菇品种子实体蛋白质和多糖含量研究[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(19):11405-11406,2.

基金项目

北京市农林科学院青年基金(QNJJ201009) (QNJJ201009)

北京市农林科学院科技创新能力建设专项(KJCX201101002). (KJCX201101002)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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