中国全科医学2011，Vol.14Issue(29)：3334-3337,4.
间歇性外斜视与近视发展关系的研究
Relationships between Intermittent Exotropia and Myopia Development
许丽敏 1王小娟 1江洋琳 1谢芳 1赵堪兴1
作者信息
- 1. 300020天津市,天津医科大学眼科临床学院,天津市眼科医院
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
old ), adolescents ( 15 patients aged 10-18 years old ), and adults ( 17 patients aged 19 ~ 39 years old ). GRAND - SEIKO WAM -5500 auto -refractor was used to measure accommodative response and the spherical refractive error under binocular and monocular viewing conditions. Results Binocular and monocular spherical refractive error ( AR ) in adults [ ( 1. 31 ±0. 38 ) D ] was significantly increased compared with those in children [ ( 0. 47 ± 0. 43 ) D ] and in adolescents [ ( 0. 62 ± 0. 27 ) D ] ( P < 0. 05 ). A R was positively correlated with age ( r = 0. 699, P = 0. 000 ), while accommodative response was negatively correlated with age ( r = - 0. 407, P = 0. 002 ). Accommodative response ( AR ) was significantly higher in adult patients [ ( - 1. 87 ± 1. 35 ) D ] than in children [ ( -0. 78 ± 1. 00 ) D ] and in adolescents [ ( -0. 82 ± 1. 28 ) D ] ( P =0. 012 ). Conclusion With reduced accommodative and fusional amptitudes, adults are more likely to develop phoria myopia, compared with children and adolescents.关键词
外斜视/近视/年龄组Key words
Exotropia/ Myopia/ Age groups分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
许丽敏,王小娟,江洋琳,谢芳,赵堪兴..间歇性外斜视与近视发展关系的研究[J].中国全科医学,2011,14(29):3334-3337,4.
