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丧亲青少年哀伤过程的定性研究

徐洁 陈顺森 张日昇 张雯

中国心理卫生杂志2011,Vol.25Issue(9):650-654,5.
中国心理卫生杂志2011,Vol.25Issue(9):650-654,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2011.09.003

丧亲青少年哀伤过程的定性研究

A qualitative research about adolescent's bereavement process

徐洁 1陈顺森 2张日昇 3张雯4

作者信息

  • 1. 北京化工大学文法学院,北京100029
  • 2. 漳州师范学院应用心理研究所,福建漳州363000
  • 3. 北京师范大学发展心理研究所,北京100875
  • 4. 中华女子学院儿童发展学院,北京100101
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To explore adolescent's bereavement process in order to pivide basis for the grief consulting of bereaved adolescence. Methods: According to the idea of theoretical sampling, 18 persons who lost their father or mather during 9-18 year-old were interviewed in-depth. Theme analysis and Atlas, ti 5.0 software were used for data processing. Results: Bereaved adolescence's bereavement process had 4 common themes, namely facing life's big changes (strong reactions; denying and avoiding; life order's sudden changes; involvement in the reorganization of the family system), experience of suffering and loss (bearing the pain of farewell, regretting for unfinished business, strong yearning and missing, bearing the death's truth), continuing to live in grief (the needs to bereave lonely, reflection with grief, finding the coping strategies, the repeated bereavement), re-interpretation of death ( rationalization of death, establishing links with the deceased, establishing the meaning of death, bereavement's transformation and transcendence). Conclusion: Bereaved adolescents will experience 4-phrase grief processes before rehabilitation from grief, which has adolescent's special age characteristic. In grief counseling for adolescence, it is important to guide the adolescence to accept their bereavement process, respect the uniqueness ofadolescence'bereavement process, and cope with family grief at the same time.

关键词

丧亲/青少年/哀伤过程/定性研究

Key words

bereavement/ adolescence/ bereavement process/ qualitative research

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

徐洁,陈顺森,张日昇,张雯..丧亲青少年哀伤过程的定性研究[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2011,25(9):650-654,5.

基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费项目(QN0916) (QN0916)

中国心理卫生杂志

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1000-6729

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