中国心理卫生杂志2011，Vol.25Issue(9)：686-690,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2011.09.012
服刑人员的反社会人格障碍及与羞耻感、童年期创伤经历的关系
Relation of antisocial personality disorders to childhood traumatic experiences and shame in prisoners
李瑶 1徐凯文 2王雨吟 1钱铭怡 1曹广健 3刘忠兆 4李世杰 4钟杰1
作者信息
- 1. 北京大学心理系,北京100871
- 2. 北京大学心理健康教育与咨询中心,北京100871
- 3. 北京市第一监狱,北京102600
- 4. 北京市监狱管理局,北京100054
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To examine the proportion of antisocial personality disorders in prisoners,and to test the relationship among childhood traumatic experiences,shame and antisocial personality disorders,and to establish a structural model of them. Methods; Totally 2690 prisoners,including 2410 males and 280 females,were selected and assessed with the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire (PDQ-4 + ), Shame Experience Scale (SES) and Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ). Results; The proportion of antisocial personality disorders in prisoners was 45.8%. There was a positive correlation among the scores of antisocial personality disorders,CTQ and SES( r =0.08 -0.33 ,P <0.01). Structural equation model showed that shame had a part-mediating effect between childhood traumatic experiences and antisocial personality disorders (GFI =0.94,AGR =0.88.NFI =0.93.RMSEA = 0.1). Conclusion; There is a high proportion of antisocial personality disorders in prisoners. The development of antisocial personality disorders in persons may be related to their child abuse and neglect, and also related to the shame induced by child abuse and neglect.关键词
反社会人格障碍/羞耻感/童年期创伤经历/结构方程模型/横断面研究Key words
childhood traumatic experience/ shame/ antisocial personality disorder/ structural equation分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
李瑶,徐凯文,王雨吟,钱铭怡,曹广健,刘忠兆,李世杰,钟杰..服刑人员的反社会人格障碍及与羞耻感、童年期创伤经历的关系[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2011,25(9):686-690,5.
