摘要
Abstract
Objective: To explore the relationship between parenting style and life of meaning, and also the mediating effects of self-esteem. Methods: A convenient sample of 316 students from 2 higher vocational schools was selected and assessed with the Purpose in Life (PIL), Egma Minnen av Bardndosnauppforstran (EMBU), and Self-Esteem Scale (SES). Results:The male students scored higher than the females in the dimension of father's penalty and strictness, father's over involvement, father's rejection and denying, father's over protection, mother's over involvement, mother's rejection and denying , mother's penalty and strictness (ft <0.01), but lower in the dimension of mother's warmth and understanding (P <0.01). The students from city scored higher in the dimension of mother's over involvement than those from country (P <0.05), but lower in the dimension of life goals (P < 0. 05). Father's warmth and understanding had positive relation to life enthusiasm (β = 0.21, P <0. 05) and avoidance (β = 0.29, P < 0.01), and mother's warmth and understanding had positive relation to life goals and future anticipates (β =0.25,0.14; P <0.05) . Self-esteem played a mediated role between father's warmth and life enthusi-asm (β =0.15, P >0. 05), father's warmness and avoidance (β =0.26, P >0.01), mother's warmth and life goals (β=0.17, P >0.05), and mother's warmth and future anticipates (β =0.09, P>0.05). Conclusion: Parenting style has significant predictive effect on some dimensions of life of meaning, and self-esteem may be a mediator.关键词
生命意义/父母教养方式/自尊/中介效应Key words
life of meaning/ parenting style/ self-esteem/ mediator分类
轻工纺织