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加速康复外科理念在腹腔镜直肠癌根治术围手术期的应用价值

钱峻 汤黎明 朱杰

腹腔镜外科杂志2011,Vol.16Issue(10):763-765,3.
腹腔镜外科杂志2011,Vol.16Issue(10):763-765,3.

加速康复外科理念在腹腔镜直肠癌根治术围手术期的应用价值

The perioperative application value of fast-track surgery in laparoscopic radical operation of rectal cancer

钱峻 1汤黎明 1朱杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京医科大学附属常州第二人民医院,江苏,常州,213003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the perioperative application value of fast-track surgery (FTS) in laparoscopic radical operation of rectal cancer. Methods: Sixty patients who received laparoscopic rectal cancer radical surgery from Jan. 2009 to Dec. 2010 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 30 in each group. The control group received routine care and guidance, while the observation group received FTS treatment. The perioperative changes of body weight and electrolytes, nutritional status, the first exhaust time and defecation time, the time of out-of-bed activity, postoperative hospital stay, degree of comfort and total cost were compared between the two groups. Results: All patients were cured without complications. The first exhaust time,defecation time in observation group was shorter than those in control group. No significant difference was found in the time of out-of-bed activity, postoperative hospital stay and hospitalization cost between the two groups. The weight loss, serum transferrin at 5 days after operation and electrolyte disturbance were better in observation group than those in control group. The degree of comfort in observation group was higher than that in control group. Conclusions: FTS concept applied in laparoscopic operation of rectal cancer can effectively make patients comfortable, decrease body weight loss, alleviate electrolyte disturbance and improve postoperative nutritional status. It is effective on patients ' recovery.

关键词

直肠肿瘤/腹腔镜检查/加速康复外科/围手术期

Key words

Rectal neoplasms/Laparoscopy/Fast-track surgery/Perioperative period

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

钱峻,汤黎明,朱杰..加速康复外科理念在腹腔镜直肠癌根治术围手术期的应用价值[J].腹腔镜外科杂志,2011,16(10):763-765,3.

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